WHAT IS PISCO AND HOW SHOULD I DRINK IT?

How to Make the Perfect Pisco Sour   

How to Make the Perfect Pisco Sour the three drinkers

The origins of the Pisco Sour are shrouded in mystery, in many ways it’s an evolution of the classic Whisky Sour but it also has a vibrant and complex history all of its own. It’s the national drink of both Peru and Chile, and both countries lay a very real claim to its origin story. Regardless, the Pisco Sour is a bartender favourite worldwide with its bright, floral aroma and tart citrus punch. Let’s explore what makes this cocktail one of the world’s finest, and how to make a perfect Pisco Sour.

Ingredients and Top Tips

Like all the world’s best cocktails, the Pisco Sour is simple in concept, but complex in the balance, aesthetic and general preferences. For simplicity, let’s break the Pisco Sour down to its core ingredients: 

Pisco

Well, obviously. The Peruvian national spirit, distilled from grapes and oozing with light, floral flavours is the base for the classic Pisco sour. For a drink with a serious punch, we’ll be looking at around 60ml or 2oz of your favourite Pisco. Don’t be afraid to lighten the load to 50ml or 1.5oz, but any lower and the later measurements may become complicated - you want the drink to at least fill the glass right?

Citrus

To lemon, or to lime? That is the question. The Pisco Sours’ much older “father cocktail” - the whisky sour - calls for lemon, however the lighter, fruitier notes of pisco lend themselves to lime juice. That’s fresh lime juice, folks.

Sugar

Put down that £20 bottle of store bought sugar syrup! For this recipe, all you need is a rich simple syrup. Simply dissolve 500g of sugar in 250ml of boiling water, bottle, and away you go. Some purists swear by powdered sugar directly into the cocktail shaker for a Pisco sour, however this can create inconsistencies. Inconsistency can be beautiful when experimenting with cocktails alone, but there are better options for when you have to whip up a few of these for a party. 

Foamer

A small amount of egg white goes a long way, and in our humble opinion, makes for the perfect consistency in a Pisco Sour. Don’t worry, egg whites are off-putting to some but they are used in cocktails in all your favourite bars. Still not convinced? Try vegan foaming bitters such as Mrs. Betters’ Bitters. Be aware that this will impact the flavour of your cocktail.

Bitters

The classic recipe calls for a few drops of Angostura bitters to add depth, balance and richness to the cocktail. If you have them to hand, a grapefruit bitters or orange bitters may better complement the Pisco Sours' more fruity floral notes.

How do Bartenders Make a Pisco Sour? 

How to Make the Perfect Pisco Sour the three drinkers

We challenged three brilliant bartenders from some of the UK’s best bars to answer the question - what makes a perfect Pisco Sour?

Mia - Satan's Whiskers (London)

The world renowned Satan’s Whiskers changes its menu each and every single day. We were lucky enough to visit on a day when Mia was serving up a far from traditional frozen Pisco Sour. When asked what inspired her to include this frosty treat on her menu, she quite rightly stated “If you can, you should”. This blended delight was floral, tart and refreshing and reminded us that while tradition is important, it’s equally important to break those boundaries and just have fun with cocktails. The perfect Pisco Sour? Well, it’s the one you want to make. 

Ais Stevenson - The Maven (Leeds)

Ais - creative cocktail master from Leeds’ Maven bar - points out that few drinks in the “floral-sour” category have stood the test of time quite like the Pisco Sour. For them, a perfect Pisco Sour calls for pisco, lime, sugar, egg and orange blossom to sub the classic angostura bitters. “Always wet then dry shake.” - Wet shaking refers to shaking a cocktail with ice, and dry shaking without. The perfect texture and foam is created by first shaking with, and then without, ice. Why? That’s a whole other article.

James Plant - Albert’s Schloss (Liverpool/Everywhere)

An expert in all things cocktails, art and all things delicious, James believes (like all cocktails) that the perfect Pisco Sour relies on attention to detail. “You can’t produce a world class drink unless every aspect is great.” from the Pisco, citrus and even the glassware. James is particularly fond of using both lime and lemon for a sharper, more complex Pisco sour. Remember folks, while there are alternatives out there for that classic velvety texture, for James, “You can’t beat egg whites.” - no pun intended.

Four Piscos that make a Perfect Pisco Sour

To make the perfect Pisco Sour, you need a perfect Pisco. Here are four perfect Pisco picks:

Barsol Primero Quebrenta

barsol How to Make the Perfect Pisco Sour the three drinkers

Barsol are world leaders in the Pisco game, and their signature spirit made from the less aromatic Quebrenta grapes proves exactly why. The rich notes of banana and chocolate add a full body to the Pisco sour that some lighter, more floral bottles may lack. This is Pisco made by people that love the Pisco Sour, for the purpose of being used in a Pisco Sour. It’s easy to see why this is the bartender's choice of spirit in countless bars.

Size: 700ml 
ABV: 41.3%
Find here: £31.45

Demonio de Los Andes Acholado

How to Make the Perfect Pisco Sour the three drinkers

“Devil of the Andes” Pisco comes in at a lower price point than many bottles, but doesn’t even slightly skimp out on flavour, with a heavy grape punch on the palette coming from the varied selection of grapes used to make this fine spirit. The producers, Vina Tacama, claim to be one of the oldest vineyards in Peru, and Demonio de Los Andes lives every bit up to that hype. The particularly potent grape punch pairs perfectly in the Pisco Sour. Try saying that three times drunk.

Size: 700ml
ABV: 40%
Find here: £32.95

Macchu

How to Make the Perfect Pisco Sour the three drinkers

Sporting the cutest label of all the Piscos, Macchu’s grassy, floral and limey signature spirit makes for a world class Pisco Sour. Ten whole pounds of the most “awesome grapes” (their own words) go into each and every bottle of Macchu, which contributes to the clean, crisp flavour and smooth sipping experience. The spirit is left to rest for a year in a clay pot before bottling. Clearly, Macchu is a labour of love from sisters Melanie and Lizzie; their passion for distilling shines through in any cocktail. 

Size: 700ml
ABV: 42.2%
Find here: £37.24

Campo de Encanto

How to Make the Perfect Pisco Sour the three drinkers

Campo de Encanto (field of enchantment) is a stand-out bottle for those looking for sustainability within their spirits. The discarded grape skins are used as compost and fertiliser for their later harvests, creating an almost zero-waste life-cycle for this sweet, fruity pisco. As Pisco is largely an unaged spirit, environmental factors contribute hugely to the final flavour, which is evidenced by Campo de Encanto. Add this to your pisco sour if you’re a lover of fruit-forward cocktails and want something different, with hints of plum, lemon and tropical fruits.

Size: 700ml
ABV: 40.5%
Find here: £42.49

How To Make The Perfect Pisco Sour - The Recipe

Finally! The moment you’ve all been waiting for. The perfect Pisco Sour is… Drum roll please… the one you like the most. 

No, sorry, that’s a cop out.

There are a thousand ways to make the Pisco Sour, but here’s a recipe that will be perfect every single time and that honours tradition while considering modern bartending techniques. 

Ingredients
60ml or 2oz Pisco
20ml or 0.75oz Freshly squeezed lime juice
20ml or 0.75oz Simple Syrup (1:1 - equal parts sugar and water)
15ml or 0.5oz Egg White
3 Dashes of orange bitters

Method
Add all ingredients into a cocktail shaker. Shake vigorously with ice, then strain out the ice, and shake again until foamy. Pour into your most elegant coupe glass, straight from the freezer and enjoy your perfect Pisco Sour.

Want to learn more about Pisco? Click here.

By Miley Kendrick

miley kendrick the three drinkers drinklusive

What is Pisco and How Should I Drink It?

What is Pisco and How Should I Drink It? The Three Drinkers

What is Pisco?

In short, Pisco is a grape brandy from Peru and Chile born out of the Spanish Empire’s efforts to distil grapes in South America from the 16th century onwards. But there’s a lot more to it than that! Read on to find out about its history, how to drink it, which bottles to try and great cocktails to mix it up in!

The history of Pisco

Pisco is one of those drinks that is incredibly popular in its native region but hasn’t yet found wider popularity across the world, and it’s history is a very interesting one.

In 1493, the Spanish conquistadors invaded huge areas of South America and expanded their empire for centuries to come, including modern day Chile and Peru – the two claimants to the Pisco throne.

The origins are not set in stone, but it is widely believed that Spanish settlers developed it as an alternative to imported brandy from Spain. As it is today, the region was tailor-made for wine making so the story goes that through the Peruvian town of Pisco (near a river of the same name), the Spanish set about using the spirit to fortify wine. However, by the 18th century, once they discovered how delicious it tasted, they cut out the middle man and just drank Pisco instead. But that’s just one version of events…

The Chilean narrative is that it originated there. The word, ‘pisco’ translates to bird and was used all along the Pacific coast including Chile. Nowadays, over 90% of Pisco produced is still consumed in Chile. The difference isn’t just location either because they end up being completely different drinks.

What are the different types of Pisco?

What are the different types of Pisco? What is Pisco and How Should I Drink It? The Three Drinkers

Pisco varies massively, but generally it’s clear or with a slightly yellow hue. It can be dry or semi-sweet, contain varying levels of ‘burnt’ wine flavour, have the earthiness of a tequila, and every pisco is different in terms of herbal, floral and fruity notes.

Peruvian Pisco is tightly bound by both tradition and regulation. Just 8 grapes are allowed, and it can only be made in certain regions. There, it rests for three months but nothing else is added. No water, nothing. Within this there is Pisco Puro (one grape), Pisco Acholado (a variety of grapes) and Pisco Moste Verde (partially fermented for sweeter liquid).

Chilean Pisco on the other hand is far more relaxed. Thirteen grapes are allowed and once distilled, producers are free to bottle it straight up or age it in various oaks.

Within their own borders, they both slap Pisco on the label of course, but once one crosses over to the other the rivalry continues. If you’re on the lookout for Peruvian Pisco in Chile then you’ll be there forever, because it will actually be labelled as a more generic fermented drink or grape distillation.

How do you drink Pisco?

Pisco can be consumed however you like and is a versatile drink. Just like whisky, tequila or any spirit, if you can find premium quality bottles, it can be enjoyed on the rocks.

Alternatively, in Peru, you’ll find macerado (pisco infused with herbs and fruits) in most bars. Intense in flavour, these macerados often go into the most popular way to drink Pisco outside of South America – a refreshing cocktail.

Which cocktails can you make with Pisco?

Loads! The Pisco Sour is by far the most famous and popular with its enchanting mix of sweet and tart flavours, silky texture, and herbaceous undertones.

Something slightly easier to pull together that’s just as tantalising is a Pisco Highball.

The recipes for these are below, but there’s also the Pisco Punch, The Chilcano, Andean Dusk, El Capitán and tonnes more. 

Pisco Sour

Pisco Sour What is Pisco and How Should I Drink It? The Three Drinkers

Ingredients
30ml Pisco
15ml lime juice
15ml simple syrup
1 egg white
Angostura bitters

Method
Add everything except the Angostura and dry shake thoroughly. Add ice and repeat until it feels chilled. Strain into a pre-chilled glass and garnish with 4 or so drops of Angostura bitters. To give it a special touch, use a toothpick to swirl the bitters into the mix creating a colourful pattern.

Pisco Highball

Pisco Highball What is Pisco and How Should I Drink It? The Three Drinkers

Ingredients
50ml Pisco
120ml Ginger ale
Juice of 1/2 a lime
Lime wedge to garnish

Method
Simply fill a tall glass with ice and pour your Pisco over the top. Add in the lime juice, top up with ginger ale and stir gently before a lime wedge on the rim. Voila!

Which Pisco should I try?

Vinas De Oro Acholado Pisco

Vinas De Oro Acholado Pisco What is Pisco and How Should I Drink It? The Three Drinkers

Vinas De Oro is a prestigious Peruvian Pisco that uses Quebranta & Italia grapes from the renowned Ica Valley. Traditionally, no water or anything else in fact is added after distillation so it’s incredibly pure with herbaceous, citrus and floral aromas.

Size: 700ml
ABV: 41%
Find here: £29.95

Pisco El Gobernador

Pisco El Gobernador What is Pisco and How Should I Drink It? The Three Drinkers

Over to Chile for Pisco El Gobernador meaning, ‘The Governor’. Made from Muscat grapes, the intensely floral aroma opens up to a super fresh and well-rounded flavour, with earthy orchard fruits, sweet peaches and zesty orange.

Size: 700ml
ABV: 40%
Find here: £29.99

Waqar Pisco

Waqar Pisco What is Pisco and How Should I Drink It? The Three Drinkers

More Chilean Muscat Pisco here from a generational family-run Tulahuén producer. This is an in-your-face aromatic and fruity Pisco that’s bursting with intensity with strong pear, grape and strawberry before a refreshing finish.

Size: 700ml
ABV: 40%
Find here: £37.44

La Diablada Pisco

La Diablada Pisco What is Pisco and How Should I Drink It? The Three Drinkers

La Diablada references a dance that interprets a battle of angels and demons, if that wasn’t already clear from the beautifully chaotic illustration! This is a more herbal Pisco using four different grapes for a really fresh and vibrant feel.

Size: 700ml
ABV: 43%
Find here: £39.44

If you love exploring drinks from around the world that are yet to become staples in America or Europe, then our guide to Baijiu is a must too! It is the most drunk spirit in the world after all.

calum ecroyd writer bio