8 Fine Wines From China you Need To Try

Have You Tried Wine From China?

Over here in the West, you might be forgiven for not having China top of mind when it comes to listing countries that produce fine wine - or any wine for that matter. As things stand, the Chinese wine output is still tiny, especially when you compare it to China’s famous spirit ‘Baijiu’ and the amount of international wine brands that are imported. Evidence has been found of grape fermentation in China and along the Silk Road dating back thousands of years before Christ, so it’s not exactly new. The modernised industry as we see it now however is only just starting to get going - and we couldn’t be more excited about it.

How to find Chinese wine in the UK

Of course, when a country’s output is so small, we tend to not be able to find much outside the country in question. Until now, that is. With the rise of wine companies championing producers from less obvious locations or smaller, more boutique producers that would never be looked at by the larger conglomerates, we’ve never had such good access to quality wines from around the globe. One such company that exists to do precisely this is Propeller. Located in Sherborne, Dorset, Propeller have set themselves up to help producers entering the UK market for the first time to jump the numerous hurdles they’ll inevitably face. At the same time, they assist with brand positioning and marketing and help get the wines into top merchants and wholesalers. It is through Propeller Wines that we were introduced to a fantastic producer based in Ningxia, China called Xige Estate. Tasting their wines was a real treat and - if we’re honest- a bit of a surprise. Here’s what you need to know about Xige Estate in China and what you should taste.

Wine from Ningxia, China

Ningxia is a very small, autonomous region located in north-central China with thousands of years of rich history. Today, despite its extreme climatic conditions and temperature swings, it has a growing reputation for premium winemaking, with some describing it as ‘The Bordeaux of China’ or ‘China’s Penfolds’. The first winery appeared here just over twenty years ago and now, the region boasts over a hundred wineries, with more licences being applied for all the time. Around 38,000ha of vines have already been planted, comprising at least sixty different varieties and this number is expected to grow exponentially over the next ten years thanks to substantial backing from the government and private investors. At the beginning, around fifteen years ago, winemakers were cautious and stuck to the famous Bordeaux grapes. It’s true that many of these are now flourishing, but some in the industry such as Xige have been keen to do things a little differently; to experiment with other grapes to get the very best out of the terroir here - and to great effect.

Xige Estate, Helan Mountain, Ningxia

Xige Estate was founded in 2017 and finished in 2019, though the wines belonging to the estate had already been in place for twenty years. The winery is the brainchild of investor and ex-Changyu winemaker Zhang Yanzhi and was founded with the aim to show that Chinese wine deserves a place on the world stage of not just fine wine, but wine that showcases its terroir to give it a real sense of place, even on a large scale. And it’s not just the world’s wine lovers that benefit; Ningxia was previously a relatively impoverished region that is now benefiting enormously from the growing wine industry. Xige Estate, for example, directly employs 300 people, with a team of 4 -700 more alone involved and employed in the upkeep of the vineyards, which are currently spread over 2000 hectares.

Wine style at Xige Estate

In terms of style, Xige Estate is placing a strong focus on more elegant, fresh and understated wines that work wonderfully with a wide range of international cuisines rather than uber-concentrated, jammy, fruit bombs. After trialling various grape varietals over their substantial vineyards, the team at Xige Estate have found that Chardonnay, Malbec and Cabernet Gernsicht, which is possibly an evolution of Carmenere, really shine in their Ningxia terroir. Experiments continue with Marselan, Gewürztraminer, Sauvignon Blanc, Dunkelfelder, Chenin Blanc and Syrah. Having tasted the range, it’s clear to see that with Propeller’s help, Xige estate really could be the international face of Chinese wine.

Here are some delicious wines from the estate that will delight and surprise you and any guests you show them to. Go on, do a blind tasting. I wonder if they will work out where they are from!

Try these wines from Xige Estate:

Jade Dove White 2018

A blend of Italian Riesling and Ugni Blanc, this wine is rich, golden, peachy and aromatic in a different way than you might be used to. To us, this puts it up there on the winelovers’ terroir shelf as a must-try. A fabulous choice for food with sweeter spices, fish and poultry.

RRP: £22.95
Stockist: wine-embargo.co.uk
More info at: propeller.wine

Jade Dove Red, 2018

This red is made mostly with Cabernet Sauvignon and just a splash (5%) of Merlot. Intense, red and black fruit flavours are balanced by very subtle, French oak, silky tannins and a hint of smoky minerality.

RRP: £22.95
Stockist: wine-embargo.co.uk
More info at: propeller.wine, Baythorne Wines

Jade Dove Rosé, 2019

A vibrant, fruity blend of 90% Cabernet Sauvignon with 10% Cabernet Gernischt, this pretty pink, which is made by the premium, saignée method, is fresh and elegant with notes of ripe strawberry, raspberry and cherry.

RRP: £22.95
Stockist: wine-embargo.co.uk
More info at propeller.wine

Xige N28, Chardonnay, 2019

This stunning Chardonnay evokes the elegance and freshness of a Chablis with the tropical, floral, melon and honey notes of a top end Argentinian Chardonnay and the structure of a great Burgundy, thanks to fermentation and ageing in oak. Creamy but refreshing with it, this is a great white to show what the terroir at Xige can do.

RRP: £27.95
Stockist: https://www.thewineseller.co.uk, https://www.cheerswinemerchants.co.uk, wine-embargo.co.uk
More info at propeller.wine

Xige N28, Malbec, 2019

Xige Estate were the first to spot Malbec’s potential in the Helan Mountain range and were the first to plant it commercially here. This Malbec brings all the concentrated, blueberry, cocoa and slatey mineral notes you’d want from a high altitude Malbec with proper, velvety soft tannins and a delicious umami note that gives it a real sense of place.

RRP: £24.95
Stockist: https://www.thewineseller.co.uk, https://www.cheerswinemerchants.co.uk, wine-embargo.co.uk
More info at propeller.wine

Xige N28, Cabernet Sauvignon, 2019

Here we have a fine, well-structured Cabernet Sauvignon that could stand up to any classic, left-bank Bordeaux with its notes of slate and cedar, medicinal herbs and characteristic pop of cassis and warm spice. A fabulous wine that’s drinking now but will keep for at least five years - probably longer.

RRP: £24.95
Stockist: wine-embargo.co.uk
More info at propeller.wine

Xige N50, 2018

Another truly premium wine, the N50 is exceptional. A blend of Cabernet Sauvignon with Cabernet Gernischt taken from Xige Estate’s finest vineyard plots, this wine has achieved the highest critical acclaim of any Chinese wine so far, being described as ‘a masterclass in structure, restraint and elegance.’ We can only agree. It tastes fabulous now with its super-concentrated notes of blackcurrant leaf, baking spice, cedar and a slick, mineral backbone but will also go the distance when laid down, big time.

RRP: £29.95
Stockist: wine-embargo.co.uk
More info at propeller.wine

Jade Dove, Single Vineyard Cabernet Gernischt, 2018

At the top of the wine tree at Xige is this 100% Cabernet Gernischt, produced from vines that are 25-30 years-old, so are genuinely ‘old vines’ by Chinese standards. Here, the Cabernet Gernischt offers delicate, fine tannins and an intriguing nose of dried rose petals and Chinese herbs. So different from, say, a Chilean Carmenère to whom it’s meant to be related, this is a benchmark example of a Chinese version.

RRP: £37.95
Stockist:  wine-embargo.co.uk
More info at propeller.wine

See more about Xige Estate here and Propeller Wine here.

Blockchain, NFTs and Wine: Crurated’s Fine Wine Revolution

Listen to Helena’s chat with Paolo Sforza above.

Crurated is a forward-thinking company that has captured our attention since launching in the spring of 2021. The first of their kind, they’re a membership-based community of fine wine lovers and collectors, where NFT and blockchain technology is used to ensure security, authenticity and provenance.

Some of the most highly rated producers in the world are on board, and members can enjoy a range of benefits but at the centre of it all is Crurated’s fractional barrel offering. If any of this sounds a bit confusing at first, don’t worry because it’s actually very simple. Let us explain!

What are fractional barrel offerings?

First up, Crurated are the first membership-based wine company to use fractional barrel offerings using blockchain and NFT technology. Whilst the tech might be new, the concept itself is actually very traditional. For many years in France, wine lovers have teamed up to buy and share a barrel, so this is simply a rejuvenation of an old tradition in a modern way.

Prestigious barrel offerings from some of the finest producers in Burgundy, Piedmont, Tuscany and beyond go live on the website, and members can bid for the litres that they want. Then, when the time comes to bottle, the members pick which size of bottle they would like, and the wine is stored in Crurated’s warehouse in Burgundy for as long as they like.

Producers know exactly how many bottles of each size to produce, and consumers can pick whatever size they want, including much larger bottles that are usually extremely rare or even unavailable altogether. Win-win!

Absolutely anyone (providing they’re of legal age of course) can sign up, making fine wine accessible to everyone. This hasn’t always been the case as the fine wine community can be quite insular, complicated and generally difficult to break into as an outsider. For many high-end allocations, it can even be impossible to get the opportunity to buy some.

What is blockchain and NFT technology?

You might have heard of blockchain technology in connection with cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin. In a nutshell, the blockchain is a decentralised network that facilitates the process of making transactions and tracking assets - a digital ledger of sorts. All the information stays entirely within the network and crucially, the data cannot be edited retroactively.

An NFT is a more recent innovation and it stands for non-fungible token. These tokens are used to purchase digital assets, then the blockchain technology is used to assign and claim ownerships of these. In short, it’s a secure contract that says you own the digital asset, which in the case of Crurated, is also linked to a real asset: the wine. So, if you own the NFT, you own the bottle. This isn’t the same for all NFTs by the way; sometimes you really do just own a cartoon picture online and nothing in the ‘real world’.

Safe to say it’s a complicated area, but the brains behind Crurated know a lot more than us and are putting it to good use! But how?

How does Crurated use blockchain and NFT technology?

In the world of fine wine, there are conventionally a lot of middlemen and hoops to jump through. Everyone takes their cut, there can be questions over provenance and care taken over the wine at each stage. All in all, getting your hands on a reputable new release is very complicated.

Crurated remove those barriers to entry, democratising the distribution of fine wine. Anyone can sign up and despite the sound of the technology used, the process is user friendly and very easy to navigate.

The blockchain and NFT involvement means transparency and authenticity at every stage. Think of it as a digital contract; a modern way to keep track of orders, accounts and contracts, where every bottle is tracked directly from the producer to storage, and absolutely everything is recorded so that you are assured of your bottle’s authenticity. Provenance is one of the most important concepts in the fine wine market, and refers to whether the wine really was made by the producer on the label as well as what kind of storage the wine has been kept in.

With everything being so specifically tracked and checked, there can be no doubts over any of this. The final stop for the wine is the warehouse in Burgundy, which is fully insured and kept in optimal condition so members can enjoy peace of mind until the time comes to ship it. It’s fine wine being treated as fine wine should, which is not always the case!

How do you become a Crurated member?

Signing up is simple via the Crurated website. Currently, there are four different memberships, starting from free explorer options and increasing to various levels of paid membership. These come with additional benefits like being able to store hundreds more bottles, access to rare vintages, invitation-only events and bespoke service. Once your account is up and running, you can take advantage of all the great information and materials available and start bidding on any barrels that take your fancy.

What else can members get access to?

Crurated is about more than transactions. They have recently launched experiences, where members can visit the vineyards of top producers, have dinner with them and discover more about the products they love. This enables producers to communicate directly with their top clients to find out what people love about their products and offers members a uniquely tangible connection to the wine they’re involved with.

The producers involved are already wide-ranging across Italy and France, and the network is consistently expanding. It’s also worth mentioning that at events like these, it is clear how the ‘old boys club’ image of fine wine is something Crurated are changing.

There is a diverse membership base, with more younger people and women attending and signing up. This trend is mirrored in the workforce too, with a 50/50 male and female split and full-remote working enabling people from all over the world to build the Crurated community.

The other really cool feature on offer is personalised labelling. Many of the producers allow custom labelling for specific and special occasions, which is something you just don’t see from high-end producers. Once your bid is accepted and your NFT is secure, you’ll often have the option to put whatever you want on the label, making that special bottle of wine even more special.

Crurated has an active social media presence showing what their winemakers do, what the events they run are like and keeping members up to date with new features, offerings and opportunities. Even if you don’t sign up, it’s also a great way to stay up to date with all things fine wine!

Instagram – @cruratedofficial
Facebook – @crurated
YouTube - CRURATED

What kind of barrel offerings does Crurated have available?

Crurated tends to focus on a different barrel each week, so here are the offerings for the remainder of 2022:

Domaine Gerorges Mugneret-Gibourg — November 7-13
Vosne-Romanée “La Colombière" 2021
Chambolle-Musigny 1er Cru “Les Feusselottes” Cuvée Augustin 2021
Ruchottes-Chambertin Grand Cru 2021

Domaine Pierre Girardin — November 14-20
Échezeaux Grand Cru 2021
Bonnes-Mares Grand Cru 2021
Griotte-Chambertin Grand Cru 2021
Richebourg Grand Cru 2021

Montevertine — November 21-27
Le Pergole Torte 2020

Domaine Y. Clerget — December 5-11
Clos de Vougeot Grand Cru  2021
Volnay 1er Cru Clos du Verseuil 2021
Pommard 1er Cru Les Rugiens 2021

Domaine Hubert Lignier — December 12-18
Clos de la Roche Grand Cru Bio 2021
Morey Saint-Denis 1er Cru Vieilles Vignes Bio 2021
Morey-Saint-Denis Trilogie Bio 2021
Bourgogne Pinot Noir Grand Chaliot 2021

Domaine Bruno Colin — December 19-25
Corton-Charlemagne Grand Cru 2021